Charles L. “Chip” Babcock

1997 Associate of the Year

(Published October 1997)

The Texas Association of Broadcasters each year honors an Associate Member for their outstanding contributions to the broadcast industry.

The 1997 Associate of the Year award honors a man who has been a defender of broadcasters and a media champion for almost two decades.

Charles “Chip” Babcock is a media law expert and partner in the Jackson Walker law firm with a remarkable record of accomplishments in the courtroom, the Legislature and administrative forums in promoting open government, protecting First Amendment principle s and defending broadcaster s on everything from slander to “veggie” libel suits.

Babcock has donated thousands of hours of legal assistance to the Texas Association of Broadcasters, the Freedom of Information Foundation, Inc., Texas Media and other journalist organizations working for open government issues in Texas, protecting the rights of the public to have access to government records and meetings.

He has worked for 15 years with the Texas Association of Broadcasters in open government and other legislative efforts and is a regular participant in TAB conventions and seminars as a speaker on media law and open records/open meetings issues.

Babcock serves as general counsel to the Board of Directors of the Texas Association of Broadcasters and plays an active role in TAB’s legislative efforts and open-government task force.

The Jackson Walker firm also provides special assistance to TAB member stations on routine legal questions in an arrangement under which the firm donates thousands of dollars worth of time each year.

Jackson Walker also provided the legal expertise for TAB ‘s guidebooks on alcohol and lottery advertising, and the association’s petition to the Federal Communications Commission protesting unfair EEO regulations.

Babcock’s list of media clients includes Capital Cities/ABC, NBC, the New York Times, KXAS-TV Dallas, KTRK-TV Houston and others.

Babcock currently is defending Oprah Winfrey in a suit brought by a West Texas rancher and six Amarillo cattle companies seeking more than $10 million in damages on allegations that her April 16, 1996 program dealing with the mad cow disease slandered the beef industry.

The cattlemen are suing Winfrey under the so called “veggie libel bill,” a 1995 Texas statute that gives agricultural producers a cause of action against any­ one who knowingly distributes false information about the safety of a perishable food product.

“Chip’s the most fearless media lawyer in Texas,” says one longtime observer of Texas attorneys involved in communications law. “He takes on cases where the media is probably going to look bad and tries very hard to win.”

I n 1980 Babcock argued a case before the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals in which the New Orleans federal court ruled, for the first time, that reporters had a constitutional  right to confidentiality of sources.

Another of Babcock’s cases led to the Texas Supreme Court’s creation of a special advisory committee looking at the sealing of court records. The committee devised what is commonly known in legal circles as Rule 76a, which prohibits the scaling of court records except under stringent circumstances. The rule keeps matters of public safety and concern available to the public.

Babcock has tried eight libel cases to a jury verdict and won six of them outright and one on appeal.

The eighth, Turner v. KTRK, currently is on appeal.

A separate KTRK case argued by Babcock in the Houston Court of Appeals this year was voted the most significant First Amendment case of 1997 by the Libel Defense Resource Center. The court ruled a TV station could safely report parental allegations against a teacher without having to prove them.

His arguments in a suit against The Dallas Observer led to a ruling that the federal wiretap statute was unconstitutional as it applied to the media in the case.

Babcock received his A.B. degree in 1971 from Brown University and a law degree in 1976 from Boston University Law School in 1976, where he served as editor for the Boston University Law Review.

After law school, Babcock clerked for U .S. District Judge Robert W. Porter in the Northern District of Texas.

Babcock joined the Jackson Walker law firm in September 1978.

During college Babcock worked as a broadcaster for Susquehanna Broad­ casting as a sportscaster for WBRU FM and WICE AM in Providence, R.I.

Prior to getting his law degree, Babcock was a sportswriter for the Philadelphia Inquirer and the Miami Herald.

His list of achievements and public service includes:

  • Distinguished Pro Bono Service Award in 1986 from the North Texas Le­ gal Services Foundation
  • Meritorious Pro Bono Service Award in 1988 from North Texas Legal Services Foundation
  • In 1991 he was appointed by U.S. District Court Chief Judge Barefoot Sanders to a task force studying the efficiency of federal courts in North Texas
  • In 1993 he was appointed by the Texas Supreme Court to a three-year term on its advisory committee

Babcock publishes regularly in legal ad trade publications and has taught communications Jaw at Southern Methodist University and the Practicing Law Institute .

In addition Babcock is a member of the Dallas Bar Association, Houston Bar Association, Litigation Section of the American Bar Association, Board of Directors for the Freedom of Information Foundation, Board of Directors and Executive Committee for the Better Business Bureau of Metropolitan Dallas, Inc., and serves on the Media Relations Committee of the Houston Bar Association. He is a Fellow of the Texas Bar Foundation, the Dallas Bar Foundation and the American Leadership Forum.

Chip Babcock

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Sonny Cavazos

2022 George Marti Award for Engineering Excellence

(Published August 2022)

Dedicated to broadcast engineering for more than 30 years, Manuel “Sonny” Cavazos II has demonstrated excellence and innovation in the field.

Sonny Cavazos

His humble beginnings started in the Audio/Video Department of Edinburg High school in the late 1980s.

While attending college, he got a job in the engineering department at KRGV-TV in Weslaco.

After holding various positions at KENS-TV San Antonio and KVEO-TV Brownsville, Sonny took the helm as EVP/Director of Technology for Entravision Communications – where he has been for more than 20 years.

His thirst for knowledge and his commitment to the industry can be seen firsthand in the work that he has done not only in Texas, but throughout the country…

  • Designing and building master controls, news production control rooms and radio control booths…
  • Trekking through muddy sites and up mountains to install transmitters and tubes…
  • Designing RF systems for transmitter installations…
  • Automating network signals for ad delivery, live news and traffic reconciliation…

Much like George Marti, Sonny has devoted his career to improving Television and Radio broadcast signals, processes, and operations.

When he joined Entravision in 1997, the company was growing rapidly – acquiring many broadcast properties – all under his technical leadership.

In 2019, he led the project to consolidate all of Entravision’s master control operations to McAllen.

Not a small task!

The project involved designing the playout and delivery of more than 180 video streams via IP, all from the McAllen HUB to Entravision’s 24 markets across the country.

Because of his leadership and vision, Entravision was able to launch its first five markets within 10 months of the initial project announcement!

Sonny shares his knowledge freely and is always willing to take time to teach and explain.

He is continually promoting broadcast in the community, mentoring master control operators and proctoring exams for them to become SBE certified.

Throughout his career, his ideas and implementation to improve RF have proved to be crucial in growing stations’ over-the-air market coverage, resulting in improved signals and greater audience delivery.

He has literally grown up with our industry, but also recognizes the importance of learning and staying up to date with all technical aspects and trends by studying and sharpening his skills.

His ability to evolve with the ever-expanding needs of not only RF, but also digital and IT, has made him one of the broadcast industry’s most well-rounded engineers.

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Norm Philips

2021 George Marti Award for Engineering Excellence

(Published August 2021)

Texas Radio engineering and the name Norm Philips go hand in hand.

Norm Philips

Philips started working at the Morehead State University Radio Station while pursuing his degree in Electronics and Radio/TV.

While still in college, he worked at several commercial stations in Kentucky, Ohio and West Virginia.

“It was in Ashland, Kentucky in 1973 that I met Norm Philips, ON THE PHONE,” said Dan Halyburton, former Senior VP/General Manager of Group Operations for Susquehanna Radio Corp.

“Norm was doing the night shift at WKEE and I needed a midday jock. I called the request line, told him who I was and asked if he be interested in making the move to WTCR – a 5,000-watt daytimer.

“He told me his real interest was being an engineer, and I said even better! Our chief was talking about retirement and we were building new studios and a new transmitter site.

“Norm made the move…and the move to our new studios cemented our friendship. The new studios were close to complete and the 5KW Gates was moving to the new site when the old 5kw transmitter bit the dust.”

Halyburton and Philips wired the new studio over-night and early the next day, they fired up the transmitter and WTCR was back on the air.

In 1997, Halyburton moved to the PD position at WFMS Indianapolis and he told Susquehanna Radio about a smart young Chief Engineer – Norm Philips.

Philips got the gig and advanced to Regional Engineer over the company’s stations in Ohio and Atlanta.

He transferred to Dallas in 1984 as Regional Market Engineer Manager while overseeing stations in Atlanta and San Francisco.

Susquehanna added stations in Houston in 1986 – and the list of acquisitions kept growing. Philips had his hands in all of them.

Legendary engineer and Susquehanna VP Engineering, Charlie Morgan, built the foundation one of the best built radio-groups in the country – and he mentored Philips.

When Morgan announced his retirement, Philips became Senior VP Engineering for Susquehanna.

He designed and rebuilt studios, transmitters, towers. You name it – Philips has done it.

When Cumulus bought Susquehanna in 2006, he did some contract work for Continental Electronics and eventually was one of two Engineering VPs for GAP and Townsquare Media…managing nearly 200 stations across the US.

After working in the industry for nearly 50 years, Norm retired in 2016.

Much like Legendary Broadcaster George Marti, Norm Philips inspired a legion of broadcast engineers who are sustaining Radio stations throughout Texas today.

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